5.Architecture as Iqtisad: Balance

5.Architecture as Iqtisad: Balance

The 7 Principles of Islamic Architecture:

1. Architecture as Tawhid: Unity & Uniquity of Allah

2. Architecture of Ihtiram: Respect

3. Architecture with Ikhlas: Sincerity

4. Architecture as Pursuit of ‘Ilm: Knowledge

5. Architecture for Iqtisad: Balance

6. Architecture of Haya’: Modesty

7. Architecture as Dikr: Remembrance

4.Architecture for Iqtisad: Balance

The act of achieving balance within spaces - functional and spiritual balance. In terms of using factors such as spatial proportions (scale) , textures, materials and lighting. it is also an understanding of nature and its portrayal within spaces and so forth - floral motifs.

In terms of design, this Islamic principles refers to the rule of the Golden Ratio. The golden ratio can be found in abundance in nature around us, created by Allah S.W.T. The golden ratio, when used in design, creates a perfect balance which is naturally pleasing to one's eye. As such, the key of the integration of the architecture of 'Iqtisad' is to implement the golden ratio when designing a building.

The proportion and balance of a building or a mosque could also clearly be seen through some cross sections and also the iwan/door, one of the main features of an islamic architecture.